NU School of Law
nucat logo
search for title
search this site
[NU School of Law Home] [NU School of Law Library Home] [NU School of Law Computer Services] [NU Online Library Catalog] [NU School of Law Library Resources]

DOCUMENTS IN THE NEWS ARCHIVES

BY SUBJECT

The NUSL law library provides this page as a shortcut to selected recently released documents on the Internet.  The library has no editorial control over the contents of the sites to which this page links.  While reasonable efforts are made to ensure that linked documents are what they purport to be, researchers should exercise their own judgment in determining whether the documents found are accurate, reliable, and current.

Some of the documents listed here may be protected by copyright law.  The copyright law of the United States (Title 17 U.S. Code) governs the making of reproductions of copyrighted material.  The person linking to documents from this page is liable for any infringement.

If you have any suggestions regarding this page, please e-mail s.persons@neu.edu

Children
Civil Rights/Discrimination
Criminal Law/Criminal Justice
Environmental Law
Government Information, Public Records and Privacy
Health Law
Human Rights/International Law
Immigration
Intellectual Property
Labor/Employment Law
Legal Profession
Miscellaneous
Poverty Law
Technology
 

Note: Some documents appear under multiple subjects


Children

According to a recent federal government report, American children's well-being has improved on several fronts.  The entire text of "American's Children: Key National Indicators of Well-Being, 2001" is available at http://www.childstats.gov/ac2001/ac01.asp

On April 24th, the Federal Trade Commission released its follow-up report on the marketing of violent entertainment to children, finding that companies in the motion picture and electronic game industries have shown some progress since the September 2000 report.  The full text of the report is available at
http://www.ftc.gov/reports/violence/violence010423.pdf

The Commission on Child Online Protection issued its final report to Congress on ways to protect minors from harmful material on the internet on October 20.  You may read the report at http://www.copacommission.org/report/COPAreport.pdf



Civil rights/Discrimination

A recent Human Rights Watch study finds that lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender youth often experience daily harassment, abuse and violence in U.S. schools.  Read the full report online at http://www.hrw.org/reports/2001/uslgbt/toc.htm

The United States Commission on Civil Rights recently released its report on Voting Irregularities in Florida during the 2000 Presidential Election.  Read the text of the draft report at http://www.usccr.gov/vote2000/stdraft1/main.htm

A White House report finds a widespread bias against faith- and community-based organizations in federal social service programs.  The full report is available at
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2001/08/20010816-3-report.pdf

A recent joint report by the American Bar Association and the National Bar Association finds that while juvenile crime rates have steadily decreased since 1994, there has been an increase in the number and percentage of girls in the juvenile justice system.  Find the full text of the report, "Justice by Gender: The Lack of Appropriate Prevention, Diversion and Treatment Alternatives for Girls in the Juvenile Justice System" at
http://www.abanet.org/crimjust/juvjus/justicebygender.pdf

The American Bar Association's Commission on Women in the Profession has released the most comprehensive contemporary review of the status of women in the legal profession and justice system, finding that despite gains in the last dozen years, women in the legal profession remain underrepresented in positions of greatest status, influence and economic reward.  Read "The Unfinished Agenda: Women and the Legal Profession" at
http://www.abanet.org/ftp/pub/women/unfinishedagenda.pdf

The Committee of 100 has announced that in a recent landmark national survey, 25% of Americans have strong negative attitudes and stereotypes towards Chinese Americans, 23% feel uncomfortable voting for an Asian American for President and 24% would not approve of intermarriage with an Asian American.
http://www.committee100.org/amer-att/index.htm

The Employment Policy Foundation states that its research suggests that parents do not face discrimination in the United States labor market.  Read about the findings in its March 29, 2001 newsletter ("Fact and Fallacy") at http://www.epf.org/research/newsletters/2001/ff20010329.pdf

On February 13, the FBI released Hate Crime Statistics, 1999.  The publication is available at http://www.fbi.gov/ucr/99hate.pdf

The Federal Communications Commission issued five studies on December 12 which conclude that government regulation and the market have worked against women and minority owned communication businesses.  For links to the reports and to the FCC Policy Forum held December 12, go to http://www.fcc.gov/opportunity/meb_study

       return to top


Criminal Law/Criminal Justice

The original September 12 report (Survey of the Federal Death Penalty System) is available at http://www.usdoj.gov/dag/pubdoc/dpsurvey.html

According to a recent study released on July 17 by Join Together (a project of the Boston University School of Public Health), the threat of mandatory sentences has not greatly deterred drug dealers.  Read the full text of the report at http://www.jointogether.org/sa/files/pdf/school_zone.pdf

The state prison population declined approximately 6,200 inmates in the last 6 months of 2000.  The decrease is the first measured decline in the state prison population since 1972.  For the full text of the report "Prisoners in 2000,"  go to
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/p00.html

The number of defendants charged with a drug offense in the federal courts jumped from 11,854 to 29,306 between 1984 and 1999.  Read the full report "Federal Drug Offenders, 1999 with Trends, 1984-1999," at
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/fdo99.htm

On June 6, the Justice Department released a follow up study to its original survey of the federal death penalty system which had been issued on September 12, 2000.  You may read the June 6 report http://www.usdoj.gov/dag/pubdoc/deathpenaltystudy.htm#sept122000report

A recent joint report by the American Bar Association and the National Bar Association finds that while juvenile crime rates have steadily decreased since 1994, there has been an increase in the number and percentage of girls in the juvenile justice system.  Find the full text of the report, "Justice by Gender: The Lack of Appropriate Prevention, Diversion and Treatment Alternatives for Girls in the Juvenile Justice System" at
http://www.abanet.org/crimjust/juvjus/justicebygender.pdf

A recent Bureau of Justice Statistics report indicates that there has been a decrease in the criminal appeal rate from 23 appeals filed for every 100 convictions in 1993 to 16 per 100 convictions in 1999.  The report also found that of the criminal appeals concluded in 1999, 77% were terminated on the merits. Find the abstract and links to the full-text of the report, "Federal Criminal Appeals, 1999 with Trends 1985-1999" at
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/fca99.htm

Human Rights Watch released in March the first comprehensive human rights-based analysis of the execution of offenders with mental retardation.  The report, "Beyond Reason: The Death Penalty and Offenders with Mental Retardation" is available at
http://www.hrw.org/reports/2001/ustat/index.htm

The Secret Service National Threat Assessment Center has conducted a research project to examine incidents of school-based attacks.  A report of preliminary findings, USSS Safe School Initiative: An Interim Report on the Prevention of Targeted Violence in Schools, is available at http://www.treas.gov/usss/index.htm?ntac.htm&1

On March 1, the U.S. Department of State released its International Narcotics Control Strategy Report evaluating the drug fighting efforts of key countries.  Find the report and a link to a special briefing of the 2000 Narcotics Certifications Determinations at
http:///www.state.gov/g/inl/rls/nrcrpt/2000/

On February 13, the FBI released Hate Crime Statistics, 1999.  The publication is available at http://www.fbi.gov/ucr/99hate.pdf

The Bureau of Justice Statistics has mounted electronic-only statistical tables of data on major variables measured by the National Crime Victimization Surveys, including victim and crime characteristics and police response time, for 1996 - 1999.  You may access the tables at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/cvusst.htm

The Texas Appleseed Fair Defense Project has issued two reports on indigent defense in Texas.  You may read "The Fair Defense Report: Findings and Recommendations on Indigent Defense Practices in Texas" at http://www.appleseeds.net/tx/FAIRDEFENSEREPORT.pdf
and "Selling Justice Short: Juvenile Indigent Defense in Texas" at
http://www.appleseeds.net/tx/TX_Appleseed_Juvenile_Report_102400.pdf

"Uniform Crime Reports January - June 2000," released by the FBI December 18, show that violent crimes are down nationwide from the same period in 1999, but up in Boston.  To read the press release and find a link to the statistics, go to
http://www.fbi.gov/pressrm/pressrel/pressrel00/ucrcit2000.htm

Juvenile arrests for violent crime decreased significantly between 1993 and 1999 according to "Juvenile Arrests 1999" issued by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention on December 14.  To read the report, go to http://www.ncjrs.org/pdffiles1/ojjdp/185236.pdf

The United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime was signed in Palermo, Italy December 12-15.  For links to information about the Convention and events in Palermo, go to http://www.odccp.org/palermo/convmain.html

The Bureau of Justice Statistics released "Capital Punishment 1999" on December 10.  For links to the report, go to http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/cp99.htm

The Massachusetts Executive Office of Public Safety Statistical Analysis Center issued a report in October compiling statistics from various Massachusetts law enforcement agencies on characteristics of juvenile offenders.  You may read "Juvenile Crime in Massachusetts" at
http://www.state.ma.us/ccj/download/JuvReport.PDF

The IIT Institute and the Chicago-Kent School of Law issued a draft of their "Independent Technical Review of the Carnivore System" on November 17.  To read the draft, go to
http://www.usdoj.gov/jmd/publications/carniv_entry.htm

In November, the Massachusetts Executive Office of Public Safety Statistical Analysis Center issued a compilation of statistics from various sources on violent crime in Massachusetts during the period 1989-1998.  You may read "Violent Crime and Weapon Use in Massachusetts at http://www.state.ma.us/ccj/download/vcrime.PDF

The Bureau of Justice Statistics released a report in October which compiles statistics on the use of firearms in crime from various surveys.  For links to "Firearm Injury and Death from Crime, 1993-97", go to http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/fidc9397.htm

The Commercial Internet Exchange Association issued a white paper in October addressing the appropriate legal standard to be applied to law enforcement agency requests to capture real-time email transactions.  To read "The Legal Standard for Government Tracing of Internet Communications: The Misuse of Pen Register Court Orders for Real-Time Acquisition of Transactional Information" go to http://www.cix.org/WhitePaper.pdf

The National Center for Education Statistics issued "Indicators of School Crime and Safety 2000" on October 26.  This report considers crime in school and on the way to and from school.  You can find links to the report and tables at http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2001017

Equal Justice USA issued a preliminary report on October 26 on investigations into 16 death penalty cases with trials "that did not conform to basic standards of fairness and due process."  You can read the summary and find links to the full report of "Reasonable Doubts: Is the U.S. Executing Innocent People? A Preliminary Report of the Grassroots Investigation Project" at http://www.quixote.org/ej/reasonabledoubt/index.html

Equal Justice USA issued a preliminary report on October 26 on investigations into 16 death penalty cases with trials "that did not conform to basic standards of fairness and due process."  You can read the summary and find links to the full report of "Reasonable Doubts: Is the U.S. Executing Innocent People? A Preliminary Report of the Grassroots Investigation Project" at http://www.quixote.org/ej/reasonabledoubt/index.html

The Dept. of Education issued the 1998-99 "Report on State Implementation of the Gun-Free Schools Act" in October.  Among other statistics, states reported that 10% of children expelled for bringing firearms to school were in elementary school.  You can find links to the 1998-99 and 1997-98 reports at http://www.ed.gov/offices/OESE/SDFS/GFSA/

The FBI has issued the 1999 Uniform Crime Reports.  You can find links to the 1995 through 1999 reports at http://www.fbi.gov/ucr.htm

      return to top


Environmental Law

In a summary of "Climate Change 2001: Impact, Adaptation and Vulnerability," the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change outlined the extent of the the potentially devastating effects of global warming.    Find links to this Summary for Policymakers, a press advisory and an  information note related to the IPCC Working Group II's acceptance of its contribution to the IPCC Third Assessment Report at http://www.ipcc.ch/
You will also find links to information about Working Group I's contribution to the Third Assessment Report.

On December 15, the Interior Dept. released "Water: The Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and Change: A Report of the National Water Assessment Group for the U.S. Global Change Research Program", a two-year study of the effect of global warming on water supplies in the United States.  You can find links to the press release, executive summary, and full text of the report at http://www.pacinst.org/naw.html

A report by the George C. Marshall Institute claims that the National Assessment will not be able to provide policy makers and the public with useful information on climate change due to its reliance on flawed computer models.  Read the report at
http://www.marshall.org/Legatesclimatemodels.htm

The Sixth Session of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) met in The Hague November 13 - 24.  The Session has a web page with agenda, documents, analysis, and news at http://cop6.unfccc.int/modules/none.asp?pageid=16

You can read "Scenarios for a Clean Energy Future, " a paper on energy efficiency cost-benefits and emissions-trading which the United States presented at the Session on November 16 at http://www.ornl.gov/ORNL/Energy_Eff/CEF.htm

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change will issue its 3d report on global warming early in 2001.  You can find links to the IPCC home page, to explanations of assessment documents, and to U.S. National Assessment documents at
http://www.usgcrp.gov/usgcrp/assessments.htm

       return to top


Government Information/Public Records

On August 15, a committee of United States judges made public its report and recommendations regarding a national policy on making federal court case file information available electronically. You can access the report at
http://www.uscourts.gov/Press_Releases/att81501.pdf

The General Accounting Office has found that there are numerous obstacles to be overcome in order to move to dissemination of government documents solely in electronic format.  Its recent report "Information Management: Electronic Dissemination of Government Publications" is available at http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d01428.pdf

The Web Advisory Committee of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts has released its draft Report to the Justices concerning dissemination of court records on the Internet.  The report is available for comments (to be mailed by April 30, 2001) and is reproduced at
http://www.state.ma.us/courts/courtsandjudges/courts/supremejudicialcourt/wabreportforweb.htm

An independent commission, U.S. National Commission on Libraries and Information Science, issued a report to Congress addressing the way in which the federal government manages and disseminates public information.  The report ("A Comprehensive Assessment of Public Information Dissemination") is available at http://www.nclis.gov/govt/assess/assess.vol1.pdf

In January, the Treasury and Justice Departments, along with the Office of Management and Budget, released a study of the protection of personal financial information that could be disclosed to the general public in consumer bankruptcy proceedings.  The report is available at http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/docs/bankruptcy.pdf

     return to top


Health Law

According to a recent federal government report, American children's well-being has improved on several fronts.  The entire text of "American's Children: Key National Indicators of Well-Being, 2001" is available at http://www.childstats.gov/ac2001/ac01.asp

According to a recent study released on July 17 by Join Together (a project of the Boston University School of Public Health), the threat of mandatory sentences has not greatly deterred drug dealers.  Read the full text of the report at
http://www.jointogether.org/sa/files/pdf/school_zone.pdf

On July 18, the National Institutes of Health released a 200-page report on the state of the science of stem cells.   The report is available at http://www.nih.gov/news/stemcell/scireport.htm

The General Accounting Office recently released a report indicating that many children on Medicaid are not receiving preventative health care services.  The report states that the extent of this problem is not fully known state annual reports to HFCA on the relevant information are incomplete and unreliable.  Read the full report at
http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d01749.pdf

A new RAND study commissioned by the California HealthCare Foundation finds that while health information found by consumers on web sites is generally accurate, it is often incomplete and difficult to understand.  Access a copy of the report at
http://www.rand.org/publications/documents/interneteval/ and http://www.rand.org/publications/documents/interneteval/interneteval.pdf/ (pdf format)

The report was featured in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).
http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues/v285n20/rfull/joc02274.html

A recent report by the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured finds that states that have eliminated the Medicaid asset test have found that this action has cut administrative costs, improved program efficiency and increased access to health care.  Read the background paper at http://www.kff.org/content/2001/2239/2239.pdf

In a study by Population Action International and CARE ranking women's reproductive health worldwide, the United States ranked 15th among 25 low-risk countries.  Find the full report "World of Difference: Sexual and Reproductive Health and Risks" at
http://www.populationaction.org/worldofdifference/rr2_introduction.htm

A recent report by the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured finds that states that have eliminated the Medicaid asset test have found that this action has cut administrative costs, improved program efficiency and increased access to health care.  Read the background paper at http://www.kff.org/content/2001/2239/2239.pdf

The Institute of Medicine has released a report, Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century, which urges overhaul of the United States health system. Find links to the full report and related information at
http://www4.nas.edu/onpi/webextra.nsf/web/chasm?OpenDocument

On February 20, KIDS COUNT and Child Trends issued a 2-volume special report regarding city and state data in providing newborns a promising and healthy start to life.  The Right Start: State Trends and The Right Start: City Trends are available at
http://www.aecf.org/kidscount/rightstart2/docs/rightstart.htm

In a report released on February 20, the UN Secretary-General urged increased government involvement in dealing with HIV/AIDS epidemic.  Find the joint UN/UNAIDS press release and a link to the report at http://www.unaids.org/whatsnew/press/eng/pressarc01/UNGFIN1.html
According to the press release, the report was issued in preparation for the General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS scheduled to take place in New York, June 25-27, 2001.

On February 15, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released Investment in Tobacco Control-State Highlights 2001.  The report provides a compilation of states' investments in tobacco control and finds that 45 states invested a total of $883.2 million in public health programs in fiscal year 2001 to lessen tobacco use in the United States.  The report is available at http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/statehi/statehi_2000.htm
You may also read the press release at
http://www.cdc.gov/od/oc/media/pressrel/r010215a.htm

The Kaiser Family Foundation recently held a briefing on Capitol Hill examining the challenges facing low income women,  the impact on health coverage of policy changes associated with the 1996  federal welfare reform law and the opportunities to expand
coverage for this population. This briefing is the second in a Capitol Hill briefing series on women's health policy by the Kaiser Family Foundation, in partnership with Women's Policy, Inc..  The report "Falling Through the Cracks: Health Insurance Coverage of Low Income Women" is available at http://www.kff.org/content/2001/1611/fallingttc.pdf.
Additional materials from this briefing, as well as the previous one, are available at http://www.kff.org/docs/sections/women/briefing_series.html#low-income.

The Urban Institute issued a study in December which establishes a baseline for analyzing the impact of proposed Medicare changes on the disabled and elderly.  You may read "Growth in Medicare and Out-Of-Pocket Spending: Impact on Vulnerable Beneficiaries" at
http://www.urban.org/health/growth-in-medicare.html

The Dept. of Health and Human Services has released two reports that show that only a small percent of low income families eligible for child care assistance are receiving it.  To read the press release and find links to "Child Care and Development Block Grant/Child Care and Development Fund" 1999 statistics and to "National Study of Child Care for Low-Income Families, State and Community Substudy," go to
http://www.acf.dhhs.gov/news/ccstudy.htm

The Dept. of Health and Human Services released the 2000 "Monitoring the Future" report on December 14.  This 26th annual survey shows that tobacco use among adolescents declined in 2000, and drug and alcohol use declined among 8th graders.  You may read the press release, including statistics, at
http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2000pres/20001214.html

The Technical Review Panel on the Medicare Trustees' Reports will issue its findings on the Trustees 2000 annual reports in December.  The report concludes that health costs will grow faster than previously assumed and Medicare will run out of money by 2021.  The Panel's web page has links to previous reports and will add the new report when formally issued. http://aspe.os.dhhs.gov/health/medpanel/index.html

     return to top


Human Rights/International

While state-sponsored terrorism has continued to decline, international isolation of terrorist groups and countries has increased and terrorists are being brought to justice, according to the State Department's 2000 "Patterns of Global Terrorism."  That same report finds that all members of the international community must be vigilant to limit terrorist mobility and capability.  Read the full report at http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/pgtrpt/2000/

In a recent report about forced labor, the International Labour Organisation determines that there has been an increase in forced labor and human trafficking worldwide.  Read the full report, "The Elimination of all Forms of Force or Compulsory Labor" at
http://www.ilo.org/public/english/standards/decl/publ/reports/report2.htm

A recent Human Rights Watch study finds that lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender youth often experience daily harassment, abuse and violence in U.S. schools.  Read the full report online at http://www.hrw.org/reports/2001/uslgbt/toc.htm

Amnesty International has found in its 2001 annual report that the human rights record of the United States is growing worse.  Read the full report at
http://web.amnesty.org/web/ar2001.nsf/home/home?OpenDocument

In a study by Population Action International and CARE ranking women's reproductive health worldwide, the United States ranked 15th among 25 low-risk countries.  Find the full report "World of Difference: Sexual and Reproductive Health and Risks" at
http://www.populationaction.org/worldofdifference/rr2_introduction.htm

Human Rights Watch released in March the first comprehensive human rights-based analysis of the execution of offenders with mental retardation.  The report, "Beyond Reason: The Death Penalty and Offenders with Mental Retardation" is available at
http://www.hrw.org/reports/2001/ustat/index.htm

In a recent report about forced labor, the International Labour Organisation determines that there has been an increase in forced labor and human trafficking worldwide.  Read the full report, The Elimination of all Forms of Force or Compulsory Labor at
http://www.ilo.org/public/english/standards/decl/publ/reports/report2.htm

While state-sponsored terrorism has continued to decline, international isolation of terrorist groups and countries has increased and terrorists are being brought to justice, according to the State Department's 2000 "Patterns of Global Terrorism."  That same report finds that all members of the international community must be vigilant to limit terrorist mobility and capability.  Read the full report at
http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/pgtrpt/2000/

The first and only binding international agreement banning human cloning became effective on March 1 with five Council of Europe members ratifying a measure to prevent the abuses of cloning technology.  Twenty-nine out of a possible forty-three states have signed the measure.  Read the press release at
http://press.coe.int/press2/press.asp?B=62,0,0,1,0&M=http://press.coe.int/files/topics/e-clonage.htm

Find links to the full text of the Additional Protocol to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the Human Being with regard to the Application of Biology and Medicine on the Prohibition of Cloning Human Beings and  a chart of signatures and ratification at
http://conventions.coe.int/treaty/EN/WhatYouWant.asp?NT=168&CM=8&DF=05/03/01

Links to the full text of Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the Human Being with regard to the Application of Biology and Medicine: Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine and a chart of signatures and ratification are available at
http://conventions.coe.int/treaty/EN/WhatYouWant.asp?NT=164&CM=8&DF=05/03/01

On March 1, the U.S. Department of State released its International Narcotics Control Strategy Report, evaluating the drug fighting efforts of key countries.  Find the report and a link to a special briefing on the 2000 Narcotics Certification Determinations at
http://www.state.gov/g/inl/rls/nrcrpt/2000/

On February 26, the U.S. Department of State released its 2000 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices.  Countries criticized in the report include Israel, Russia and China.  The report is available at
http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2000/

In its special press briefing for the report, the State Department announced that the United States will sponsor a resolution on China's human rights practices at the United Nations Commission on Human Rights in Geneva next month.  Read the record for the briefing at
http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2000/index.cfm?docid=947

In a report released on February 20, the UN Secretary-General urged increased government involvement in dealing with HIV/AIDS epidemic.  Find the joint UN/UNAIDS press release and a link to the report at
http://www.unaids.org/whatsnew/press/eng/pressarc01/UNGFIN1.html
According to the press release, the report was issued in preparation for the General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS scheduled to take place in New York, June 25-27, 2001.

In a summary of "Climate Change 2001: Impact, Adaptation and Vulnerability," the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change outlined the extent of the the potentially devastating effects of global warming.    Find links to this Summary for Policymakers, a press advisory and an  information note related to the IPCC Working Group II's acceptance of its contribution to the IPCC Third Assessment Report at
http://www.ipcc.ch/ You will also find links to information about Working Group I's contribution to the Third Assessment Report.

Amnesty International recently released a report on the expansion of the use of torture in China.  The report is available at
http://www.web.amnesty.org/ai.nsf/Index/ASA170042001?OpenDocument&of=COUNTRIES\CHINA

The World Food Programme identified its 2001 "Hunger Hot Spots" on January 8.  You can find links to the map and background at http://www.wfp.org/newsroom/

UNICEF has released its 2001 State of the World's Children.  Access the full document at
http://www.unicef.org/sowc01/

The United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime was signed in Palermo, Italy December 12-15.  For links to information about the Convention and events in Palermo, go to http://www.odccp.org/palermo/convmain.html

A United States interagency working group released its report pursuant to the President's International Crime Control Strategy in December.  You can find links to the sections of "International Crime Threat Assessment" at
http://www.whitehouse.gov/WH/EOP/NSC/html/documents/pub45270/pub45270index.html

The Independent Commission on Kosovo issued The Kosovo Report on December 1 analyzing options available to the international community before, during, and after the war.  You can find information about the Commission and read the report online at
http://www.kosovocommission.org/

      return to top


Immigration Law

In a recent study, the North American Integration and Development Center of UCLA looked at the economic impact of relaxing immigration laws.  You may find a link to the full text of "Comprehensive Migration Policy Reform in North America: The Key to Sustainable and Equitable Economic Integration" at http://naid.sppsr.ucla.edu/

return to top


Intellectual Property

On February 16, the American Library Association and the Association of Research Libraries filed an amicus brief in the United State Supreme Court in The New York Times v. Tasini, a copyright lawsuit where freelance writers' works that were published in periodicals and newspapers were then licensed by the publishers to electronic database vendors.   A copy of the brief, in support of the freelance authors, may be found at
http://www.arl.org/info/frn/copy/tasini.html

Based on the Register of Copyright's recommendation, the Librarian of Congress issued exemptions on October 27 from the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's anticircumvention provisions.  You can find a summary of the exemptions and links to the ruling and background hearings and comments at http://www.loc.gov/copyright/1201/anticirc.html

National library associations expressed great disappointment with the ruling.  You can read the American Association of Law Libraries' comments at
http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/aallwash/pr10262000.html

and the American Library Association response at
http://www.ala.org/washoff/alawon/alwn9085.html

      return to top


Labor/Employment Law

In a recent report about forced labor, the International Labour Organisation determines that there has been an increase in forced labor and human trafficking worldwide.  Read the full report, "The Elimination of all Forms of Force or Compulsory Labor" at
http://www.ilo.org/public/english/standards/decl/publ/reports/report2.htm

According to a recent report by the Center for Disease Control, fatal occupational injuries have decreased in the last two decades, suggesting that changes in the workplace, changes in the economy, industrial mix, and the distribution of the workforce,  as well as improvements in acute trauma care for workers are possible factors.  Read about the recent findings at: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5016a4.htm

In April, the ALF-CIO released its annual report on the safety and health protections for American workers.  Read "Death on the Job: The Toll of Neglect" at
http://www.aflcio.org/safety/infodth.htm

According to recent research by the Economic Policy Institute, approximately half of women with part-time employment work in only 10 out of a possible 236 industries.
Read more about the research at http://epinet.org/Issuebriefs/ib155.html

The Employment Policy Foundation states that its research suggests that parents do not face discrimination in the United States labor market.  Read about the findings in its March 29, 2001 newsletter ("Fact and Fallacy") at
http://www.epf.org/research/newsletters/2001/ff20010329.pdf

According to a recent report by the Center for Disease Control, fatal occupational injuries have decreased in the last two decades, suggesting that changes in the workplace, changes in the economy, industrial mix, and the distribution of the workforce,  as well as improvements in acute trauma care for workers are possible factors.  Read about the recent findings at: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5016a4.htm

In April, the ALF-CIO released its annual report on the safety and health protections for American workers.  Read "Death on the Job: The Toll of Neglect" at
http://www.aflcio.org/safety/infodth.htm

According to recent research by the Economic Policy Institute, approximately half of women with part-time employment work in only 10 out of a possible 236 industries.
Read more about the research at http://epinet.org/Issuebriefs/ib155.html

The Department of Labor released the 2000 FMLA surveys report in January.  You can find links to Secretary Herman's statement and to "Balancing the Needs of Families and Employers: Family and Medical Leave Surveys" at http://www.dol.gov/dol/asp/public/fmla/toc.htm

A Bureau of Labor Statistics press release on January 19 states "Unions continue to improve the standard of living of working Americans and this is especially true for women and minorities"  and gives some figures to prove it.  You can read the press release at
http://www.dol.gov/dol/opa/public/media/press/opa/opa200020.htm

       return to top


Legal Profession

The American Bar Association's Commission on Women in the Profession has released the most comprehensive contemporary review of the status of women in the legal profession and justice system, finding that despite gains in the last dozen years, women in the legal profession remain underrepresented in positions of greatest status, influence and economic reward.  Read "The Unfinished Agenda: Women and the Legal Profession" at
http://www.abanet.org/ftp/pub/women/unfinishedagenda.pdf

On February 13, the American Bar Association and the Federal Bar Association issued a report on the need to increase federal judicial salaries.  Read the report at
http://www.abanet.org/poladv/fedjudreport.pdf

Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist released his 2000 Year-End Report on the Federal Judiciary on January 1, focusing on what he called "the most pressing issue facing the Judiciary: the need to increase judicial salaries."  You can read the report at
http://www.supremecourtus.gov/publicinfo/year-end/2000year-endreport.html

The Women's Bar Association issued a report December 4 on the efficacy of law firm reduced-hours policies in promoting women's careers.  To read "More than Part-Time: The Effect of Reduced Hours on Retention, Recruitment and the Success of Women Attorneys" go to http://www1.law.com/ma/wbareport.shtml

      return to top


Miscellaneous

The United States Commission on Civil Rights recently released its report on Voting Irregularities in Florida during the 2000 Presidential Election.  Read the text of the draft report at http://www.usccr.gov/vote2000/stdraft1/main.htm

On July 18, the National Institutes of Health released a 200-page report on the state of the science of stem cells.   The report is available at http://www.nih.gov/news/stemcell/scireport.htm

The Census Bureau announced on February 14 that preliminary estimates show improvement in the coverage of 2000 census data over 1990, including a reduction in the undercount of certain population groups.  Read the press release at http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/2001/cb01cn03.html
Linked in the press release are tables showing the 1990 net undercount rates and preliminary undercount ranges for selected groups.

Defense Secretary Ronald Rumseld's rules, inspirational reflections and quotations have been posted on the web.  Find a copy of  "Rumsfeld's Rules" at
http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Jan2001/rumsfeldsrules.pdf

The November Federal Reserve Bulletin reports on a new study of characteristics of CRA special lending programs and how these characteristics relate to their success.  You may read the article at http://www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/bulletin/2000/1100lead.pdf

     return to top


Poverty Law

According to a recent federal government report, American children's well-being has improved on several fronts.  The entire text of "American's Children: Key National Indicators of Well-Being, 2001" is available at http://www.childstats.gov/ac2001/ac01.asp

The General Accounting Office recently released a report indicating that many children on Medicaid are not receiving preventative health care services.  The report states that the extent of this problem is not fully known state annual reports to HFCA on the relevant information are incomplete and unreliable.  Read the full report at
http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d01749.pdf

A recent report by the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured finds that states that have eliminated the Medicaid asset test have found that this action has cut administrative costs, improved program efficiency and increased access to health care.  Read the background paper at http://www.kff.org/content/2001/2239/2239.pdf

The General Accounting Office has released a report concluding that the federal government must identify hard-to-employ TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) recipients before their benefits run out.  You may find the full report, Welfare Reform: Moving Hard-to-Employ Recipients in the Workforce, at http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d01368.pdf

The Kaiser Family Foundation recently held a briefing on Capitol Hill examining the challenges facing low income women,  the impact on health coverage of policy changes associated with the 1996  federal welfare reform law and the opportunities to expand
coverage for this population.  This briefing is the second in a Capitol Hill briefing series on women's health policy by the Kaiser Family Foundation, in partnership with Women's Policy, Inc..  The report "Falling Through the Cracks: Health Insurance Coverage of Low Income Women" is available at http://www.kff.org/content/2001/1611/fallingttc.pdf.

Additional materials from this briefing, as well as the previous one, are available at http://www.kff.org/docs/sections/women/briefing_series.html#low-income.

The Urban Institute issued a study in December which establishes a baseline for analyzing the impact of proposed Medicare changes on the disabled and elderly.  You may read "Growth in Medicare and Out-Of-Pocket Spending: Impact on Vulnerable Beneficiaries" at
http://www.urban.org/health/growth-in-medicare.html

The Dept. of Health and Human Services has released two reports that show that only a small percent of low income families eligible for child care assistance are receiving it.  To read the press release and find links to "Child Care and Development Block Grant/Child Care and Development Fund" 1999 statistics and to "National Study of Child Care for Low-Income Families, State and Community Substudy," go to
http://www.acf.dhhs.gov/news/ccstudy.htm

The General Accounting Office has released a report concluding that the federal government must identify hard-to-employ TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) recipients before their benefits run out.  You may find the full report, Welfare Reform: Moving Hard-to-Employ Recipients in the Workforce, at
http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d01368.pdf

A report released by The Massachusetts Dept. of Transitional Assistance in November shows that the number of recipients leaving welfare and earning income increased 10% after time limits were instituted.  You may read "After Time Limits: A Study of Households Leaving Welfare Between December 1998 and April 1999" at
http://www.state.ma.us/dta/dtatoday/reform/CSR.pdf

On December 14th, the U.S. Conference of Mayors released its 16th Annual Survey on "Hunger and Homelessness in America's Cities."  You may find the press release and link to the complete report is available at
http://www.usmayors.org/uscm/news/press_releases/documents/hunger_release.htm

      return to top


Technology

A new RAND study commissioned by the California HealthCare Foundation finds that while health information found by consumers on web sites is generally accurate, it is often incomplete and difficult to understand.  Access a copy of the report at
http://www.rand.org/publications/documents/interneteval/ and http://www.rand.org/publications/documents/interneteval/interneteval.pdf/ (pdf format)

The report was featured in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).
http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues/v285n20/rfull/joc02274.html

The General Accounting Office has found that there are numerous obstacles to be overcome in order to move to dissemination of government documents solely in electronic format.  Its recent report "Information Management: Electronic Dissemination of Government Publications" is available at http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d01428.pdf

The Web Advisory Committee of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts has released its draft Report to the Justices concerning dissemination of court records on the Internet.  The report is available for comments (to be mailed by April 30, 2001) and is reproduced at
http://www.state.ma.us/courts/courtsandjudges/courts/supremejudicialcourt/wabreportforweb.htm

On February 22, the General Accounting Office released "Telecommunications: Characteristics and Choices of Internet Users," responding to concerns about the emergence of a "digital divide."   In addition to finding greater home usage of the Internet by the more highly educated and wealthy, the report also found a gap in the use of high speed broad band connections.  You may read the report at http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d01345.pdf

The IIT Institute and the Chicago-Kent School of Law issued a draft of their "Independent Technical Review of the Carnivore System" on November 17.  To read the draft, go to
http://www.usdoj.gov/jmd/publications/carniv_entry.htm

In October the Federal Trade Commission released a report based on a public workshop held June 29-30, 2000 to consider antitrust questions in the context of new technology.  To read "Entering the 21st Century: Competition Policy in the World of B2B Electronic Marketplaces" with links to submitted papers, go to
http://www.ftc.gov/os/2000/10/b2breport.pdf

      return to top

Archives by date
Latest Documents in the News
Last Updated - October 29, 2004
Northeastern University School of Law, 400 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115